Zoning Page

Seattle Approves Housing in Stadium Transition Area Overlay District (STAOD)

  • When: 2025/03/18
  • City: Seattle
  • State: WA
  • Category: Zoning Code Modification
  • Subcategory: Definitions update
  • Asset Class: Multifamily
  • Property Type: Workforce Housing

Seattle City Council passed Council Bill 120933 on March 18, 2025, amending the Seattle Municipal Code to permit residential uses as a conditional use within the Stadium Transition Area Overlay District (STAOD). This rezoning removes the prior restriction on residential development in the UI-zoned STAOD, including the prohibition on housing within 200 feet of major truck streets. Housing developments must meet a strict set of conditions: they must be part of a mixed-use project, include at least 50% affordable housing for 75 years at 60%–90% AMI depending on unit size, and meet environmental safety standards including air filtration, soundproofing to 45 dBA, and seismic readiness due to liquefaction risks. Additional provisions limit parking access from truck streets, require resident disclosures of industrial area risks, and prohibit city funding for these projects. The ordinance aims to support economic revitalization of the stadium area with pedestrian activity, while maintaining industrial operations and freight mobility.

Why it Matters

This zoning change opens a critical area of downtown Seattle to residential development, creating opportunities for workforce housing near major transit and employment hubs. It also balances development with industrial preservation and environmental resilience in a dense urban zone.

Source

Allowed Uses: Residential uses are now permitted as a conditional use within the Stadium Transition Area Overlay District (STAOD) under Urban Industrial zoning, provided they meet the criteria of SMC 23.50A.062.C. These include a maximum density of 50 dwelling units per acre, sound-insulating windows to maintain interior noise levels at 45 dBA, mixed-use development where residential does not exceed 50% of total floor area, and a requirement that at least 50% of units be affordable at 60%–90% AMI for 75 years. Housing is prohibited within 200 feet of a shoreline but allowed near truck streets under specific conditions.

Density: Maximum of 50 dwelling units per acre as per SMC 23.50A.062.C

Previous Zoning: Urban Industrial (UI) zone with prohibition on residential uses in STAOD prior to amendment